Dear Provider:
April
is National STD Awareness month! STD Awareness month is observed to
break the silence about the increasing number of sexually transmitted
diseases. Chlamydia and gonorrhea are the most commonly reported
STDs in Indiana. In 2011, there were 27,801 cases of Chlamydia and
6,569 cases of gonorrhea reported across all Indiana counties with the
majority of cases in the 15-24 year old population. Current Indiana STD
data can be found at:
https://secure.in.gov/isdh/files/STD_Morbidity(3).pdf.
In
August of 2012, because of the development of resistant strains of
gonorrhea and the increased likelihood of coinfection with gonorrhea and
Chlamydia, the CDC’s treatment recommendation for gonorrhea was
revised. Persons with a positive test for gonorrhea should receive
medication for
both gonorrhea AND Chlamydia regardless of Chlamydia test results. The current treatment recommendation is co-treatment with
Ceftriaxone 250 mg IM (first line of treatment for uncomplicated gonorrhea)
and either 1 g Azithromycin PO in a single dose, or Doxycycline 100 mg bid X 7 days. For additional information, including alternative regimens, please refer to:
http://www.cdc.gov/std/treatment/2010/
All
patients treated for Chlamydia or gonorrhea should be re-tested for
these infections within three months of treatment. Sex partners of
patients should be identified,
tested, and treated to reduce the number of re-infections. Expedited
Partner Therapy (EPT) is an evidence-based and approved treatment
delivery option that allows physicians
to provide
treatment to partners of patients who are unlikely to seek medical care
without a physical exam. Your assistance with the following brief
survey on EPT is appreciated!
http://www.surveymonkey.com/s/CSLCCGN.
I
encourage providers to screen patients for STD risk factors, test
annually, and treat appropriately. Indiana Administrative Code requires
health care providers to report all cases of gonorrhea and chlamydia
to the local STD district office within 72 hours. Local public health
workers specially trained in STD (disease intervention specialists, or
DIS) may be contacting your office to answer your questions about the
new STD treatment guidelines. Information
about where to report STDs in Indiana, as well as EPT, can be found at http://www.in.gov/isdh/17440.htm.
Thank you for your help in reducing the transmission of STDs in Indiana. Please contact Andrea Allen at
aallen1@isdh.in.gov for additional information on STD testing, treatment, or data.
Sincerely,
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